CUTOUT PROCEDURE

Honey bee removal doing a cut out can be tricky. It requires work setting up your equipment for the bee nest removal, for removing the covering materials in such a way that they can be replaced correctly, and for removing bees and comb when you find location of the comb.

STEPS OF THE PROCESS


Observe the location of the beehive entrance

Bee activity around the entrance should be very regular. Hot days may produce “bearding” which happens when bees gather outside the entrance to cool off.


Determine where a cavity approximately 45 liters [12 gallons] in volume could be located within 8 to 10 inches of the entrance:

  • Empty wall space

  • Between floor joists

  • In eves or porch roof


Honeybees usually build comb within 8" to 10 " from the hive entrance. BUT, bees can surprise you…! In the photo on the left, the bees were entering the building in the corner where the brick and wall met below the crown mold.

SETUP NECESSARY EQUIPMENT FOR THE CUT OUT PROCESS

TOOLS

  • Bee veil, gloves, and bee smoker

  • Empty hive box [Beeks call them a super] with empty frames and rubber bands to hold the comb

  • Bee Vacuum [Beeks that do cutouts have to have a “Bee Vac”] with frames of foundation or drawn out comb for bees to stand on

  • Hammer, saws, pry bar, etc.

  • Ladders, scaffold, worktable, as necessary

PROCESS

  • Dismantle material covering the hive to expose the wax comb for removal

  • Use your Bee Vacuum to begin the honey bee removal and then cut out the comb [Bees tend to get in the way when you are removing their comb].

  • Remove the bees from the comb with the bee vacuum. [Be sure to set your suction to just pull bees off the comb. You don’t want dying bees as they bang into the back of your bee vacuum!]

  • Cut the comb out of hollow space where the bees have been building [thus the name “cut out”] as you clear them with the vacuum.


Usually in the process of honey bee removal, the bee vacuum will lose suction as bees ball up in front of the inlet.

At this point you will have to take a break from vacuuming to give the bees time to move away from the inlet. If suction is not soon restored, you may have to make a decision of whether to finish cutting out the rest of the comb and coming back the next day to collect the last of the remaining bees.

  • Place the brood comb in empty frames, and put in the super to transport to the new location

  • Save the honey comb for later – to feed to the bees or save for yourself

  • After all the comb and bees are removed, the entrance and be sealed up and the covering materials replaced.

  • Materials required for repair and amount of finish repair desired by the beekeeper should be negotiated before the work begins.

  • Repair work necessary after the removal process is not included in the Removal Service pricing. The repair contractor should be included in thecomminications prior to the work begining.

  • A few straggler bees may still be around, but they will leave or die in a day or so. All visible entrances will need to be blocked when repairs are made.

  • Put brood comb super(s) on the Bee Vac and join bees in the bee vacuum to the brood comb. This can be done at the job site or when they are at their new home.

  • Take the hive of bees to their new home.